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Q:
Why does an object feel lighter in water than in air?
A:
In air, there is a bouyant force equal to the mass of air being displaced by the object, and if the object is on a horizontal surface, an equal and opposite force of the weight of the object (normal force). According to Archimede's principle, in water there is also a bouyant force, equal to the mass of the water displaced by the object, pushing up on the object, and also a normal force if the object is resting on a horizontal surface. However, since air is less dense than water, the bouyant force of air is less than that of water, so the object in air seems heavier.
Posted on August 15, 2017 at 10:08 am
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